Born in 1944 (Shōwa 19 / 昭和19年)

Chinese Zodiac (12-year cycle): Monkey — 申 (さる)

Sexagenary cycle (60-year): 甲申

Events & Milestones This Year

Coming of Age
N/A

※ Yakudoshi uses 'counting age' (kazoedoshi): current year − birth year + 1

1944 Events

Politics & Economy

  • Saipan falls - July 7, absolute defense perimeter collapsed. Mainland air raids became reality
  • Tojo Cabinet resigns - July 18, resigned taking responsibility for worsening war situation
  • Battle of Leyte Gulf - October, Combined Fleet suffered devastating blow

Society & Lifestyle

  • School children evacuation begins - Urban children evacuated collectively to countryside
  • B-29 mainland air raids intensify - From November, major cities like Tokyo became targets
  • Women’s labor mobilization - Women also worked in munitions factories
  • 100 million armed citizens - Bamboo spear training conducted everywhere
  • Food situation worsens further - Rations also became irregular

Sports & Entertainment

  • Professional baseball effectively suspended - Almost all players deployed
  • Film production drastically reduced - Film shortage and controls
  • “Cherry Blossoms of the Same Class” spreads - Sung by soldiers as military song
  • Entertainment almost disappeared - Daily life dominated by war
  • Radio centered on war reports - Air raid warnings frequent

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School Enrollment & Graduation Chart

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※ Those born Jan 1 - Apr 1 (early-born) enter school one year earlier